What Are California’s Motorcycle Helmet Laws?

Motorcycle accident safety helmet

Whether you are a seasoned motorcycle rider or a newbie, you must know the rules and regulations surrounding motorcycles in your state. California has strict motorcycle helmet laws that apply to all riders and passengers. These helmet laws are in place to protect riders from serious injuries, such as head trauma. 

If you or a loved one suffered a serious injury in a motorcycle accident, the Anaheim motorcycle accident lawyers at Katella Injury Attorneys may be able to secure financial compensation for you. We accept cases on a contingency fee basis, meaning we do not collect any upfront legal fees until we win a settlement. Call us today to schedule a free consultation at (714) 395-5514

 

California Motorcycle Helmet Laws

According to California Vehicle Code 27803, all riders and passengers on motorcycles, motor-driven cycles, and motorized bicycles must always wear helmets while riding. 

For a helmet to be approved, it must meet the safety standards set by the U.S. Department of Transportation ( DOT) and have a sticker on the back. Failure to wear a safety helmet can result in a fine of up to $250 and/or one year of probation. 

 

History of Motorcycle Helmet Use in California 

Wearing helmets protects against head injuries

The history of motorcycle helmet laws is complicated. In 1967, The Highway Safety Act was passed, requiring all states to adopt universal helmet laws. By 1975, California was the only state not to pass laws requiring motorcycle riders to wear helmets. However, the tides turned, and many states repealed their mandatory helmet laws. 

In 1992, California became one of the few states to enact a universal helmet law, mandating helmet use for all ages. This law was enacted in response to many serious and fatal motorcycle accidents. It did not take long to see the benefits of a motorcycle helmet law. One year later, the number of motorcycle deaths in California dropped by 37.5%

 

Why Are Motorcycle Helmets Important? 

Helmets significantly lower the risk of motorcycle accident injuries and deaths. According to the National Safety Council, helmets reduce fatal injuries by 37% for riders and 42% for passengers. It is estimated that motorcycle helmets saved more than 25,000 lives between 2002 and 2017. Motorcyclists lack the same protection as regular vehicle drivers; helmets are just as crucial to safety as seatbelts are for drivers. 

When choosing a helmet, riders should look for a DOT-compliant helmet and a comfortable and snug fit. A properly fitted helmet should not move when you shake your head. Additionally, full-face helmets offer the most protection, as opposed to half helmets or open-face helmets. 

 

Motorcycle Helmet Safety Checklist 

Wearing helmets on a motorized bicycle

Not all helmets are created equal. To comply with helmet law in California and ensure your safety on the road, it’s important to understand the relevant safety standards.

The U.S. Department of Transportation has established minimum safety standards for motorcycle helmets under Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 218. These include:

  • Helmets must have an inner liner at least one inch thick, made of polystyrene foam.
  • Helmets must have riveted chin straps attached to the helmet shell.
  • Helmets must weigh a minimum of three pounds.
  • No design elements of the helmet should protrude more than 2/10ths of an inch from the shell.

Motorcycle drivers and passengers in California must adhere to these laws. Additionally, helmets must be worn properly, with the chin straps securely fastened, as outlined in California Vehicle Code 27803.

 

Other Protective Gear Motorcyclists Should Wear

Wearing a helmet is not the only protective gear a motorcyclist should wear. In addition to a DOT-approved helmet, the California DMV recommends riders wear the following gear: 

  • Face and eye protection: Protects against debris, insects, and weather conditions.
  • Leather gloves: Provides better grip and protects hands from abrasions.
  • Long-sleeved jacket: Shields the upper body from injuries and weather.
  • Heavy pants: Protects the lower body from abrasions and impact.
  • Over-the-ankle boots: Offers support and protection to feet and ankles.

 

Motorcycle Riding FAQs

Wear safety helmets motorcycle helmet law

Is lane splitting legal in California?

Yes, lane splitting is legal in California. Also known as lane sharing, lane splitting involves a motorcyclist riding between lanes of traffic. 

The California Highway Patrol (CHP) recommends that motorcyclists should only lane split when traffic is moving at 40 mph or less and should not exceed a speed differential of 10 mph compared to surrounding traffic. Lane splitting can be dangerous and should only be performed by experienced California riders. 

Do I need separate insurance for my motorcycle?

You need separate insurance for your motorcycle even if you already have auto insurance. Motorcycle insurance is specifically designed to cover the unique risks associated with riding a motorcycle, which differ from those associated with driving a car. 

You must show proof of motorcycle insurance to obtain a license plate and register your bike. 

 

Do You Need a Motorcycle Accident Lawyer? 

California law motorcycle helmet

California has the most motorcyclists of any state, meaning motorcycle accidents are much more frequent. Any type of motorcycle collision can be serious, considering motorcycle riders lack most of the protection provided by a vehicle. 

At Katella Injury Attorneys, our experienced legal team is dedicated to providing superior representation for injured motorcycle accident victims. We maintain a 99% success rate among all cases and have secured millions of dollars in settlements. We are experts in California motorcycle helmet law and will represent you even if you were not wearing a helmet then. 

Contact our Anaheim law office today to schedule your free case evaluation.

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